What do LGBTQ students report about their mental health during college?

• A. LGBTQ students were more likely to report poor mental health during college
• B. There was no difference in mental health outcomes
• C. LGBTQ students reported better mental health than non-LGBTQ students
• D. Mental health was not measured in the study

Answer: (A)

LGBTQ students often experience higher levels of stress related to minority status, including fear of discrimination and stigma, which can show up in self-reported mental health during college. College brings new independence and identity exploration, but negative experiences like harassment or a lack of supportive environments can add up and affect well-being, increasing risks for depression, anxiety, and distress. Across studies, LGBTQ students consistently report poorer mental health outcomes than their non-LGBTQ peers, so this option best aligns with the evidence. The idea of no difference or of better mental health would contradict what extensive research has found, and mental health being unmeasured isn’t accurate for studies of this topic.